Thursday, 8 November 2012
A List of the (186) Known Psilocybian Mushrooms
Family: Bolbitiaceae
Genus: Agrocybe
Agrocybe farinacea Hongo
Genus: Conocybe
Conocybe cyanopus (G.F. Atk.) Kühner [= Pholiotina "Galera" cyanopus G.F. Atk.; Ph. cyanopoda (G.F. Atk.) Singer; Galerula cyanopus G.F. Atk.]
Conocybe kuehneriana Singer
Conocybe siligineoides R. Heim
Conocybe smithii Watling (= Galerula cyanopes Kauffman)
Family: Coprinaceae
Genus: Copelandia
Copelandia affinis Horak [= Panaeolus affinis (Horak) Ew. Gerhardt]
Copelandia anomala (Murrill) Singer [= Panaeolus anomalus (Murrill) Sacc. & Trotter; about Gerhardt, 1996, this species is a synonym of Copelandia cyanescens)
Copelandia bispora (Malençon & Bertault) Singer & R.A. Weeks [= C. papilionacea var. bispora Malençon & Bertault; Panaeolus cyanescens var. bisporus (Malençon & Bertault) G. Moreno & Esteve-Ravis.; P. bisporus (Malençon & Bertault) Ew. Gerhardt]
Copelandia cambodginiensis (Ola'h & R. Heim) Singer & R.A. Weeks (= Panaeolus cambodginiensis Ola'h & R. Heim)
Copelandia chlorocystis Singer & R.A. Weeks [= Panaeolus chlorocystis (Singer & R.W. Weeks) Ew. Gerhardt]
Copelandia cyanescens (Berk. & Broome) Singer [= Panaeolus cyanescens (Berk. & Broome) Sacc.; P. papilionaceus sensu Bres.) (see Copelandia westii)
Copelandia lentisporus (Ew. Gerhardt) Guzmán (= Panaeolus lentisporus Ew. Gerhardt)
Copelandia mexicana Guzmán (about Gerhardt, 1996, this a nom. excl.)
Copelandia tirunelveliensis Natarajan & Raman [= Panaeolus tirunelveliensis (Natarajan & Raman) Ew. Gerhard]
Copelandia tropica Natarajan & Raman (about Gerhard, 1996, this is a nom. dubia)
Copelandia tropicalis (Ola'h) Singer & R.A. Weeks (= Panaeolus tropicalis Ola'h)
Copelandia westii (Murrill) Singer (about Gerhardt, 1996, this a synonym of C. cyanescens)
Genus: Panaeolina
Panaeolina foenisecii (Pers. : Fr.) Maire [= Panaeolus foenisecii (Pers.: Fr.) Kühner; Psathyrella foenisecii (Pers. : Fr.) A.H. Sm.]
Panaeolina rhombisperma Hongo (about Gerhardt, 1996, this is a nom. excl.) [Horak (1980) considered this species as Crucispora rhombisperma (Hongo) Horak]
Panaeolina sagarae Hongo (about Gerhardt, 1996, this is a nom excl.)
Panaeolina microsperma Natarajan & Raman (= Panaeolina indica Sathe & J.T. Daniel; this is the true name about Gerhardt, 1996)
Genus: Panaeolus
Panaeolus africanus Ola'h
Panaeolus ater (J.E. Lange) Kühner & Romagn.) (it is related with P. fimicola about Gerhardt)
Panaeolus castaneifolius (Murrill) A.H. Sm. (= ? P. olivaceus F. H. Møller; Panaeolina castaneifolia (Murrill) Bon; P. castaneifolia (Murrill) Ew. Gerhardt, this latest seems the true name, see Gerhardt, 1996)
Panaeolus fimicola (Fr.) Gillet (see P. ater)
Panaeolus microsporus Ola'h & Cailleux
Panaeolus moellerianus Singer (= P. subbalteatus sensu Møller, 1945) (about Gerhardt, 1996, this is a nomen dub.)
Panaeolus olivaceus F.H. Møller (it is sometimes confused as a synonym of P. castaneifolius, see that)
Panaeolus papilionaceus (Fr.) Quél. var. papilionaceus sensu auct. non s. Ew. Gerhardt [= P. campanulatus (L. : Fr.) Quél.]
Panaeolus retirugis (Fr.) Quél.
Panaeolus rubricaulis Petch (= P. campanuloides Guzmán & K. Yokoy.)
Panaeolus sphinctrinus (Fr.) Quél. [= Panaeolus campanulatus var. sphinctrinus (Fr.) Bres.]
Panaeolus subbalteatus (Berk. & Broome) Sacc. (= P. venenosus Murrill)
Panaeolus venezolanus Guzmán (= P. annulatus Natarajan & Raman)
Family: Cortinariaceae
Genus: Galerina
Galerina steglichii Besl
Genus: Gymnopilus
Gymnopilus aeruginosus (Peck) Singer
Gymnopilus braendlei (Peck) Hesler
Gymnopilus intermedius (Singer) Singer
Gymnopilus lateritius (Pat.) Murrill
Gymnopilus liquiritiae (Fr.) P. Karst.
Gymnopilus luteofolius (Peck) Singer
Gymnopilus luteoviridis Thiers
Gymnopilus luteus (Peck) Hesler
Gymnopilus purpuratus (Cooke & Massee) Singer
Gymnopilus sapineus (Fr.) Maire (= Pholiota sapinea s. auct.)
Gymnopilus spectabilis (Fr.) A.H. Sm. [= G. spectabilis (Fr.) Singer; Pholiota spectabilis Fr.; Gymnopilus junonius (Fr.) P.D. Orton; G. spectabilis var. junonia (Fr.) J.E. Lange; Pholiota junonia (Fr.) P. Karst.; Ph. spectabilis var. junonia (Fr.) J.E. Lange] (G. junonius seems to be the true name)
Gymnopilus subpurpuratus Guzmán-Davalos & Guzmán]
Gymnopilus validipes (Peck) Hesler
Gymnopilus viridans Murrill
Genus: Inocybe
Inocybe aeruginascens Babos
Inocybe coelestium Kuyper
Inocybe corydalina Quél. var. corydalina
Inocybe corydalina var. erinaceomorpha (Stangl & J. Veselsky´) Kuyper
Inocybe haemacta (Berk. & Cooke) Sacc.
Inocybe tricolor Kühner
Family: Plutaceae
Genus: Pluteus
Pluteus atricapillus (Secr.) Singer [= P. cervinus (Schaeffer) P. Kumm.] [Orton, 1986, discussed this synonymy and concluded that the true name is P. cervinus because the epithet Agaricus atricapillus Batsch is debatable and uncertain. Singer (1986) introduced the name P. atricapillus (Secr.) Singer, but as Secretan's work has been declared invalid, this interpretation is not consider any more]
Pluteus cyanopus Quél.
Pluteus glaucus Singer
Pluteus nigriviridis Babos
Pluteus salicinus (Pers. : Fr.) P. Kumm.
Pluteus villosus (Bull.) Quél.
Family: Strophariaceae
Genus: Hypholoma
Hypholoma gigaspora (Natarajan & Raman) Guzmán [= Psilocybe gigaspora Natarajan & Raman; Naematoloma gigaspora (Natarajan & Raman) Guzmán]
Hypholoma guzmanii (Natarajan & Raman) Guzmán [= Psilocybe guzmanii Natarajan & Raman; Naematoloma guzmanii (Natarajan & Raman) Guzmán]
Hypholoma naematoliformis (Guzmán) Guzmán [= Psilocybe naematoliformis Guzmán; Naematoloma naematoliformis (Guzmán) Guzmán]
Hypholoma neocaledonica (Guzmán & Hora) Guzmán [= Psilocybe neocaledonica Guzmán & Hora; Naematoloma neocaledonica (Guzmán & Hora) Guzmán]
Hypholoma popperianum (Singer) Guzmán (= Naemaotoloma popperianum Singer)
Hypholoma rhombispora (Guzmán) Guzmán (= Naematoloma rhombispora Guzmán)
Genus: Psilocybe
Psilocybe acutipilea (Speg.) Guzmán
Psilocybe angustipleurocystidiata Guzmán
Psilocybe antioquensis Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, García & Velázquez
Psilocybe aquamarina (Pegler) Guzmán (= Stropharia aquamarina Pegler)
Psilocybe argentipes K. Yokoy.
Psilocybe armandii Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
Psilocybe aucklandii Guzmán, C.C. King & Bandala
Psilocybe australiana Guzmán & Watling
Psilocybe aztecorum R. Heim emend. Guzmán var. aztecorum
Psilocybe aztecorum var. bonetii (Guzmán) Guzmán (= P. bonetii Guzmán)
Psilocybe azurescens Stamets & Gartz
Psilocybe baeocystis Singer & A.H. Sm. emend. Guzmán
Psilocybe banderiliensis Guzmán
Psilocybe barrerae Cifuentes & Guzmán emend. Guzmán, 1999
Psilocybe bohemica Sebek (= P. coprinifacies s. Herink, non s. Krieglsteiner)
Psilocybe brasiliensis Guzmán
Psilocybe brunneocystidiata Guzmán & Horak
Psilocybe caeruleoannulata Singer ex Guzmán
Psilocybe caerulescens Murrill var. caerulescens (= P. caerulescens var. albida R. Heim; P. caerulescens var. mazatecorum R. Heim; P. mazatecorum R. Heim; P. caerulescens var. nigripes R. Heim)
Psilocybe caerulescens var. ombrophila (R. Heim) Guzmán (= P. caerulescens var. mazatecorum P. ombrophila R. Heim; P. mixaeensis R. Heim)
Psilocybe caerulipes (Peck) Sacc.
Psilocybe carbonaria Singer
Psilocybe chiapanensis Guzmán
Psilocybe collybioides Singer & A.H. Sm.
Psilocybe columbiana Guzmán
Psilocybe coprinifacies (Rolland) Pouzar s. auct., non s. Herink, non s. Krieglsteiner) (see discussion)
Psilocybe cordispora R. Heim
Psilocybe cubensis (Earle) Singer [= Stropharia cubensis Earle; P. cubensis var. caerulescens (Murrill) Singer & A.H. Sm.; Stropharia subcyanescens Rick; S. cyanescens Murrill; S. caerulescens (Pat.) Singer]
Psilocybe cyanescens Wakef. (non sensu Krieglsteiner)
Psilocybe cyanofibrillosa Guzmán & Stamets
Psilocybe dumontii Singer ex Guzmán
Psilocybe eucalypta Guzmán & Watling
Psilocybe fagicola R. Heim & Cailleux var. fagicola
Psilocybe fagicola R. Heim var. mesocystidiata Guzmán
Psilocybe farinacea Rick ex Guzmán [= P. albofimbriata (Rick) Singer]
Psilocybe fimetaria (P.D. Orton) Watling [= P. caesieannulata Singer; Stropharia fimetaria P.D. Orton]
Psilocybe fuliginosa (Murrill) A.H. Sm.
Psilocybe furtadoana Guzmán
Psilocybe galindoi Guzmán (= P. galindii Guzmán)
Psilocybe goniospora (Berk. & Broome) Singer [= P. lonchophora (Berk. Broome) Horak ex Guzmán]
Psilocybe graveolens Peck
Psilocybe guatapensis Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, García & Velázquez
Psilocybe guilartensis Guzmán, Tapia & Nieves-Rivera
Psilocybe heimii Guzmán
Psilocybe heliconiae Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, García & Velázquez
Psilocybe herrerae Guzmán
Psilocybe hispanica Guzmán
Psilocybe hoogshagenii R. Heim var. hoogshagenii (= P. caerulipes var. gastonii Singer; P. zapotecorum R. Heim s. Singer)
Psilocybe hoogshagenii R. Heim var. convexa Guzmán (= P. semperviva R. Heim & Cailleux)
Psilocybe inconspicua Guzmán & Horak
Psilocybe indica Sathe & J.T. Daniel
Psilocybe isabelae Guzmán
Psilocybe jacobsii Guzmán
Psilocybe jaliscana Guzmán
Psilocybe kumaenorum R. Heim
Psilocybe laurae Guzmán
Psilocybe lazoi Singer [this is a doubtful neurotropic species, considered first by Guzmán (1983) as a synonym of P. zapotecorum, but Singer, 1986, claimed that this is a not bluing fungus independent of that of Guzmán, 1983]
Psilocybe liniformans Guzmán & Bas var. liniformans
Psilocybe liniformans var. americana Guzmán & Stamets
Psilocybe mairei Singer [= Hypholoma cyanescens Maire; Geophila cyanescens (Maire) Kühner & Romagn.; non Psilocybe cyanescens s. Krieglsteiner]
Psilocybe makarorae Johnst. & Buchanan
Psilocybe mammillata (Murrill) A.H. Sm.
Psilocybe meridensis Guzmán
Psilocybe mexicana R. Heim
Psilocybe moseri Guzmán
Psilocybe muliercula Singer & A.H. Sm. (= P. wassonii R. Heim)
Psilocybe natalensis Gartz, Reid, Smith & Eicker
Psilocybe natarajanii Guzmán [= P. aztecorum var. bonetii (Guzmán) Guzmán s. Natarajan & Raman]
Psilocybe ochreata (Berk. & Broome) Horak ex Guzmán
Psilocybe papuana Guzmán & Horak
Psilocybe paulensis (Guzmán & Bononi) Guzmán (= P. banderiliensis var. paulensis Guzmán & Bononi)
Psilocybe pelliculosa (A.H. Sm.) Singer & A.H. Sm.
Psilocybe pericystis Singer
Psilocybe pintonii Guzmán
Psilocybe pleurocystidiosa Guzmán
Psilocybe plutonia (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Sacc.
Psilocybe portoricensis Guzmán, Tapia & Nieves-Rivera
Psilocybe pseudoaztecorum Natarajan & Raman (= P. aztecorum var. azte-corum sensu Natarajan & Raman; "P. subaztecorum" Guzmán, 1995)
Psilocybe puberula Bas & Noordel.
Psilocybe quebecensis Ola'h & R. Heim
Psilocybe ramulosa (Guzmán & Bononi) Guzmán (= P. zapotecorum var. ramulosum Guzmán & Bononi)
Psilocybe rostrata (Petch) Pegler
Psilocybe rzedowskii Guzmán
Psilocybe samuiensis Guzmán, Bandala & Allen
Psilocybe sanctorum Guzmán
Psilocybe schultesii Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
Psilocybe semilanceata (Fr. : Secr.) P. Kumm. [= P. semilanceata var. caerulescens (Cooke) Sacc.: P. cookei Singer; non P. callosa (Fr. : Fr.) Quél., which is P. strictipes Singer & A.H. Sm.]
Psilocybe septentrionalis (Guzmán) Guzmán (= P. subaeriginascens Höhn. var. septentrionalis Guzmán)
Psilocybe serbica Moser & Horak (non ss. Krieglsteiner)
Psilocybe sierrae Singer (= P. subfimetaria Guzmán & A.H. Sm.)
Psilocybe silvatica (Peck) Singer & A.H. Sm.
Psilocybe singerii Guzmán
Psilocybe strictipes Singer & A.H. Sm. [= P. callosa (Fr. : Fr.) Quél. s. Guzmán, 1983; P. semilanceata var. obtusa Bon; P. semilanceata var. microspora Singer ?]
Psilocybe stuntzii Guzman & Ott
Psilocybe subacutipilea Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, García & Velázquez
Psilocybe subaeruginascens Höhn. var. subaeruginascens [= P. aerugineo-maculans (Höhn.) Singer & A.H. Sm.]
Psilocybe subaeruginosa Cleland
Psilocybe subcaerulipes Hongo
Psilocybe subcubensis Guzmán
Psilocybe subtropicalis Guzmán
Psilocybe subyungensis Guzmán
Psilocybe subzapotecorum Guzmán
Psilocybe tampanensis Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
Psilocybe tasmaniana Guzmán & Watling
Psilocybe uruguayensis Singer ex Guzmán
Psilocybe uxpanapensis Guzmán
Psilocybe venenata (S. Imai) Imaz. & Hongo (= P. fasciata Hongo; Stropharia caerulescens S. Imai)
Psilocybe veraecrucis Guzmán & Pérez-Ortiz
Psilocybe villarrealiae Guzmán
Psilocybe wassoniorum Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
Psilocybe weilii Guzmán, Tapia & Stamets
Psilocybe weldenii Guzmán
Psilocybe wrightii Guzmán
Psilocybe xalapensis Guzmán & A. López
Psilocybe yungensis Singer & A.H. Sm. (= P. yungensis var. diconica Singer & A.H. Sm.; P. yungensis var. acutopapillata Singer & A.H. Sm.; P. isaurii Singer; P. acutissima R. Heim)
Psilocybe zapotecorum R. Heim emend. Guzmán (= P. aggericola Singer & A.H. Sm.)
Family: Tricholomataceae
Genus: Gerronema
Gerronema fibula (Bull. : Fr.) Singer [= Omphalina fibula (Bull. : Fr.) P. Kumm.; Quél.; Mycena fibula (Bull. : Fr.) Kühner; Rickenella fibula (Bull. : Fr.) Raithelh.; Omphalia fibula (Bull. : Fr.) P. Kumm.; Hemimycena fibula (Bull. : Fr.) Singer; Marasmiellus fibula (Bull. : Fr.) Singer]
Gerronema solidipes (Fr.) Singer
Genus: Mycena
Mycena cyanorhiza Quél.
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